Recognising cardiac arrest and providing basic life support

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Advanced cardiac life support in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

BACKGROUND The Ontario Prehospital Advanced Life Support (OPALS) Study tested the incremental effect on the rate of survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of adding a program of advanced life support to a program of rapid defibrillation. METHODS This multicenter, controlled clinical trial was conducted in 17 cities before and after advanced-life-support programs were instituted and enr...

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How can we optimize bystander basic life support in cardiac arrest?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 LIST OF ORIGINAL PAPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ABBREVIATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 BACKGROUND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Cardiac arrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Definition, etiology and incidence . . . . . . 11 Basic life support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 The history of Cardiopulm...

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Extracorporeal life support following out-of-hospital refractory cardiac arrest

INTRODUCTION Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) has recently shown encouraging results in the resuscitation of in-hospital (IH) refractory cardiac arrest. We assessed the use of ECLS following out-of-hospital (OH) refractory cardiac arrest. METHODS We evaluated 51 consecutive patients who experienced witnessed OH refractory cardiac arrest and received automated chest compression and ECLS upon...

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Emergency neurological life support: resuscitation following cardiac arrest.

Cardiac arrest is the most common cause of death in North America. Neurocritical care interventions, including therapeutic hypothermia (TH), have significantly improved neurological outcomes in patients successfully resuscitated from cardiac arrest. Therefore, resuscitation following cardiac arrest was chosen as an Emergency Neurological Life Support protocol. Patients remaining comatose follow...

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The Aassociation between Pre-Cardiac Arrest Comorbidity and Unsuccessful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Patients with Cardiac Arrest

Background and Objective: Patients suffering from cardiac arrest (CA) have poor prognosis and survival. The association of pre-arrest comorbidity with unsuccessful resuscitation in patients with CA is far from clear. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between pre-existing comorbidity and unsuccessful resuscitation following CA in Iranian patients. Materials and Met...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.292.6533.1463-b